英语基础语法-10一般时态

一般时态(Simple Tense)

动词的时态表示动作发生的时间。有三个主要的动词时态:过去时,现在时,将来时。
每个主要的动词时态又分成,一般时,进行时,完成时,完成进行时。

\ Past Present Future
Simple finished finish
Progressive was/were finishing am/is/are finishing
Perfect had finished have/has finished
Perfect Progressive had been finishing have/has been finishing
ba1abf2c.png 0860a778.png

关于一般时态需要记住的几点:

  • 现在时是动词的原始形态
  • 过去时有一些模式
  • 将来时需要will(shall) + 动词

run

  • I run a marathon twice a year. (present)
  • I ran a marathon last year. (past)
  • I will run a marathon next year. (future)

eat

  • I eat lunch in my office.
  • I ate lunch an hour ago.
  • I will eat lunch in one hour.

see

  • I see a movie once a week.
  • I saw a movie yesterday.
  • I will see a movie tomorrow.

know

  • I know it.
  • I knew it the day before yesterday.
  • I will know it by tomorrow.

learn

  • I learn English.
  • I learned English the last two years.
  • I will learn English next year.

cook

  • I cook my supper every night.
  • I cooked our dinner already.
  • I will cook breakfast tomorrow.

练习

Fill in the blanks with appropriate verb forms.

  1. I ()a song at the concert yesterday.
  2. He()a letter to his girlfriend tomorrow.
  3. I()to the library to borrow some books this weekend.

答案在后面,先不要看哦。

答案:
sang
will write
will go